1. SpaceX filed the largest IPO in history. 21 banks are on the cover.
On May 20, SpaceX filed its S-1 to list on Nasdaq under ticker SPCX, targeting a $1.75 to $1.8 trillion valuation and a $75 to $80 billion raise. That obliterates Saudi Aramco's 2019 record of $29.4 billion. The filing showed $18.7 billion in 2025 revenue, up 34% year over year, against a $4.94 billion net loss driven by Starship capex and the February acquisition of xAI. Morgan Stanley sits left-lead on a syndicate of 21 underwriters. The roadshow starts June 4, with pricing targeted June 11 to 18. Unusually, up to 30% of shares are set aside for retail, well above the sub-10% typical for U.S. mega-cap listings.
Why you care: This is the biggest ECM event in a generation, and it puts almost every bookrunning desk on the Street in the same room. Knowing how a 21-bank syndicate splits economics, how a dual-class structure works, and how you value a loss-making compounder is live interview material right now.
Interview angle: "SpaceX can justify a $1.8 trillion valuation on a revenue multiple despite a $4.94 billion net loss because the market is paying for Starlink's recurring cash flows and reusable-launch optionality, not current GAAP earnings. The 21-bank syndicate is about distribution and balance-sheet reach, not advice."