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Tell me about yourself.
Your answer should be a concise 60-90 second 'elevator pitch' covering: where you're from/background, your education and key achievements, relevant experiences, and why you're here today. It should naturally lead into why investment banking makes sense for your trajectory.
Why Interviewers Ask This
This is often the first question and sets the tone for the entire interview. Interviewers use it to assess your communication skills, learn about your background, and see how you've constructed your narrative. A strong answer demonstrates self-awareness and makes your career path seem logical and intentional.
How to Structure Your Answer
Use the 'Past, Present, Future' structure: (1) Past - Where you're from and early influences, (2) Present - What you're doing now and key accomplishments, (3) Future - Why you're pursuing investment banking and why this firm.
Key Points to Cover
- Keep it to 60-90 seconds maximum
- Be chronological but not exhaustive
- Highlight only the most relevant experiences
- Make your path to IB seem logical and intentional
- End with why you're here today
- Don't just read your resume - add context and narrative
Sample Answer
I grew up in [Location], where I first became interested in business through [brief context - family business, early experience, etc.].
I'm currently a senior at [University], majoring in [Major] with a focus on finance. During my time there, I've been heavily involved in [relevant activity - finance club, investment fund, etc.], where I [specific achievement]. This experience really solidified my interest in capital markets and corporate finance.
Last summer, I interned at [Company/Experience], where I worked on [specific projects or responsibilities]. This gave me exposure to [relevant skill or area], and I particularly enjoyed [specific aspect]. It confirmed that I wanted to pursue a career in investment banking.
I've also spent time outside the classroom developing relevant skills - I completed the [relevant coursework/certification], and I've been actively following [industry/sector] transactions.
That brings me to why I'm here today. I'm excited about [Bank Name] specifically because of [specific reason], and I believe my background in [X] and my experience with [Y] would allow me to contribute meaningfully to your team.
I'm happy to go deeper on any of these experiences.
Deep Dive: Building a Strong Answer
This is the first question in 80% of banking interviews and it sets the entire tone. Most candidates either ramble for three minutes or deliver a robotic resume walkthrough. The strong answer is a 90-second narrative arc that frames who you are, what you've done, and where you're going β and gives the interviewer 3β4 hooks they'll want to dig into.
**The structure: Past β Present β Future.**
**Past (15β20 seconds):** Where you're from and the formative thing about your background that's relevant. Not your hometown out of habit β pick the angle that explains your trajectory. "I grew up in a family that ran a small specialty chemicals distributor, so I was exposed early to the fundamentals of running a business."
**Present (45β60 seconds):** Your major and academic interests, then the work experience that's most relevant to banking β explained in terms of what you did, what you learned, and why it pulled you toward the work. Two or three experiences max.
**Future (10β15 seconds):** A clean tie-back to why you're interviewing.
**A complete worked example.** "I grew up in Charlotte, North Carolina, where my father runs a regional industrial distribution business. From middle school on, I was around dinner-table conversations about pricing pressure, customer concentration, and the eventual question of whether to sell or pass the business to the next generation. That seeded my interest in how businesses are valued and bought.
I'm a senior at Michigan studying finance and economics, with a 3.8 GPA. The two experiences most relevant to today are: First, I spent last summer at Lincoln International on the industrials team, where I worked on a $350M sell-side process for a family-owned packaging company. I built the operating model, drafted sections of the CIM, and ran initial diligence with five strategic and financial buyers. The deal closed in October at a 9.2x multiple. Second, this past semester I led the M&A practice within Michigan's investment banking club β we ran a stock-pitch competition with 60 students and brought in three Goldman MDs to judge.
What clicked for me last summer is that the work combines technical depth with proximity to high-stakes decisions. The owner was about to sell a 40-year business, and our work was in the room when he made the call. That's why I'm focused on starting my career in M&A advisory, and your firm specifically because of the industrials group's track record on family-owned businesses."
**What the answer accomplishes.** Opens with a hook (the family business). Two substantive chapters with quantified outcomes ($350M deal at 9.2x; club with 60 students, three GS MDs). Ends with a clear future tie. Total runtime: about 90 seconds. The interviewer now has at least four follow-up directions they could dig into: the family business, the Lincoln deal, the model build, the GS MD interaction.
**Calibrating for different audiences.** Junior interviewer: lean technical. Senior interviewer (VP/Director/MD): lean narrative. Senior bankers care less about whether you can model and more about whether you have judgment, communication skills, and a clean story.
**Common pitfalls.** The chronological resume walkthrough. Burying the lede. Vague language about extracurriculars. No metrics. Running long. Apologizing or hedging.
**The 'follow up on what you set up' principle.** Every hook you plant β the family business, a club leadership role, a deal β should have a 60-second deeper answer ready. Interviewers will pull on whichever hook interests them most.
Likely Follow-Up Questions (with answers)
Walk me through your resume.
Different from TMAY β this is permission to go deeper into your experiences, in order. Start with where you are now, then walk through each substantive line item in chronological order. For each role: 1β2 sentences on what the firm/org did, then 2β3 sentences on what *you* specifically did, ideally with quantified outcomes. Total length: 2β3 minutes. The mistake to avoid is treating it like a list β it should still flow as a narrative.
Tell me about a time you showed leadership.
Use STAR (Situation-Task-Action-Result). Pick a specific instance with a clear outcome, not a vague description of being in charge. Strong answer: 'Last spring I led the M&A practice within our investment banking club, which had stagnated at 15 active members. I redesigned recruiting, built a curriculum that taught modeling in four sessions, recruited three Goldman MDs as judges through alumni outreach. We grew to 60 active members, and two finalists got banking offers in part because of the experience.' Avoid generic phrasing without specifics.
What's your greatest strength?
Pick something genuinely true that's relevant to banking, demonstrated by a specific anecdote. Three high-leverage strengths: (1) Attention to detail β 'On my last sell-side, the senior associate flagged that I'd caught three errors in his draft model.' (2) Communication β 'I rewrote a 40-page CIM into a 3-page executive teaser that the MD said was the cleanest version he'd seen.' (3) Resilience β 'I rowed varsity for four years, which taught me how to perform when fatigued.' Avoid: 'I'm a hard worker' (everyone says it); 'I'm a perfectionist' (false modesty).
What's your greatest weakness?
The trap is the false-strength answer β 'I work too hard' is the most-rolled-eyes answer. The good answer is genuine, paired with what you've done about it. Strong: 'I tend to over-commit to a deliverable's quality at the expense of speed. I learned to ask up-front whether the senior wants 80% in two hours or 100% in six.' Or: 'Public speaking. In high school I avoided it; in college I deliberately took two classes that required regular presentations.' Avoid: anything about not being able to do core banking work.
Why did you choose your school/major?
Strong pattern: (1) Two or three reasons you considered when applying; (2) what experience confirmed it was the right call; (3) what you'd do the same or differently. 'I chose Michigan over a few East Coast schools because of the combination of Ross's finance program and the broader university β I wanted strong recruiting outcomes but also the ability to take humanities courses and play club rugby. The Ross experience confirmed it: the team-based curriculum forced me to work with finance, marketing, and accounting students on real projects, which is closer to how a deal team actually works.' What fails: 'It was the best school I got into.'
What Interviewers Watch For (Red Flags)
Mistakes that flag weak candidates: (1) Reading the resume top-to-bottom β TMAY is a narrative, not a list. (2) Running over 2 minutes β past 90 seconds you're losing them. (3) No specifics or metrics. (4) Burying the most relevant experience. (5) Vague extracurricular references. (6) Apologizing or hedging β 'I know my background isn't traditional' undercuts you. (7) No forward statement. (8) Hooks you can't follow up on. (9) Over-rehearsed delivery β sounds memorized rather than conversational. (10) Wrong register β banker-speak you don't actually use ('I'm passionate about driving accretive value creation') reads as performance.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Going on too long (over 2 minutes)
- Listing every job without a narrative
- Not connecting experiences to why you want IB
- Starting with 'Um, so, I was born...'
- Forgetting to mention why you're interested in this specific bank
Pro Tip
End with 'I'm happy to go deeper on any of this' - it invites the interviewer to ask about what interests them and shows you're comfortable with follow-up questions.